Thirty years ago, Tzu Chi was a simple grassroots charitable organization, and so, there were no commissioners at the beginning, only members. However, as the number of members continued to increase, I thought that there should be commissioners in charge of gathering people’s love and donations and working to educate. Thus, we began to have commissioners who were in charge of collecting donations from members. Slowly, charitable work became our only goal. This was thirty-one years ago.
All the while, I felt that helping others is the foundation of happiness, so I focused on doing charitable work well. But after ten years, I felt as if the more people we helped, the more people in poverty there were. My original intent was to eliminate poverty, and I hoped that the number of poor people in society would be reduced through Tzu Chi’s help to improve their lives. However, after ten years, I felt it was strange that not only had the number of care recipients not decreased, they had continued to increase. What was the reason behind this? So, I decided to take a look at those who were receiving aid from Tzu Chi.
Of course, there were seventy- or eighty-year-old seniors who were living alone with no support, or widows and orphans who needed our help. However, in the record, I discovered that people in their thirties and forties also received aid. At that time, the economy in Taiwan was starting to flourish. In my heart, I felt that as long as they were willing to do work, they should not require assistance. Thus, I began to carry out care visits and assessments to understand why they needed Tzu Chi’s aid. From there, I began to work within the communities and went into remote areas, whether they were on broad streets or in back alleyways. I went there to understand the cases and why they needed aid.
Twice a year, I went to every corner of the island to conduct assessments on the situations of families who were receiving aid. It took six years to gather all the information of those receiving aid slowly, and with this information, these cases were reevaluated. After evaluation, I found that the elderly, of course, required assistance. However, those under sixty years old who received aid from Tzu Chi were doing so due to sickness. They had fallen ill and became disabled. At that time, I deeply realized that they fell into poverty because of illness, and it was because of this that their children would lose their chance at an education. Social problems form when children are unable to get an education, which leads to a vicious cycle. A middle-class family income could not handle having a relative with long-term sickness, for their illness would cause the whole family to fall into hardship. Because of this reason, I resolved to construct a hospital, so fifteen years later, Tzu Chi began plans to construct a hospital.